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V Skill HF-D10.5-003 cross-sector 8 skills

Waste separation and circular working

Separates waste streams according to the applicable classification and looks for reuse, repair or return of material rather than disposal.

How hrmforce measures this

Assessment method
On-the-job observation
hrmforce instrument
Work sample test
Competency (50-framework)
Environmental Awareness
Trainability
high
Demand outlook 2026 to 2030
rising

Structured workplace observation with a form based on behavioural anchors.

Behavioural anchors

LevelBehaviour at this level
N1 Guided Brings waste to the correct stream according to the labelling and reports full or contaminated containers.
works under supervision and follows instruction · routine, one variable at a time · own task
N3 Proficient Improves separation in own process, finds a reuse application for residual streams and records the new working method.
sets own approach and seeks input proactively · several variables, some ambiguity · own team or process
N5 Leading Designs material loops with suppliers and customers, sets circular purchasing requirements and accounts for results across the chain.
sets the standard and the policy · strategic, under high uncertainty · organisation, value chain or profession

N2 and N4 are deliberately not anchored. Raters place them between the anchors, following the O*NET convention.

Underlying skills

These skills inherit the assessment route and the behavioural anchors of this construct.

TSkillDefinitionDemand outlook 2026 to 2030
V Separating waste to standard
Waste separation
Separates waste into the prescribed streams and keeps the streams clean so processing stays possible. rising
V Reusing raw material
Material reuse
Puts residual streams back to use as raw material in the own process or supplies them to a processor. rising
V Disposing of hazardous waste
Hazardous waste disposal
Stores hazardous waste separated and labelled and has it removed by a licensed collector. stable
V Registering waste streams
Waste registration
Keeps weight, number of containers and removal date per stream and supplies these data for reporting. rising
V Choosing repair over replacement
Repair over replace
Assesses whether a part or device can be repaired and chooses repair when that is technically and financially possible. rising
V Return logistics and packaging returns
Reverse logistics
Collects packaging, pallets and return streams and sends them back to supplier or processor. rising
V Supporting circular procurement
Circular procurement
Supplies purchasing with information on material use, lifespan and recyclability of an alternative product. rising
V Completing a waste transport document
Waste transport document
Completes the waste transport document with waste stream number, quantity, carrier and recipient. stable
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