Mechanical design engineering
Designs parts and structures using calculation, material choice and drawing, and tests the design against function, strength and manufacturability.
Hur hrmforce mäter detta
- Bedömningsmetod
- Portfolio or evidence
- hrmforce instrument
- Portfolio, Knowledge test (client-specific)
- Kompetens (50-ramverk)
- Conceptual thinking
- Utbildningsbarhet
- high
- Prognos för efterfrågan 2026–2030
- stable
A collection of prior work or results, assessed against fixed criteria.
Beteendeankare
| Nivå | Beteende på denna nivå |
|---|---|
| N1 Guided | Works out an existing design into drawings under guidance, applying the specified dimensions and materials. works under supervision and follows instruction · routine, one variable at a time · own task |
| N3 Proficient | Independently designs a part, substantiates material choice and strength calculation and consults production on manufacturability. sets own approach and seeks input proactively · several variables, some ambiguity · own team or process |
| N5 Leading | Sets the company's design standards, reviews complex structural designs and promotes design methods within the field. sets the standard and the policy · strategic, under high uncertainty · organisation, value chain or profession |
N2 och N4 är medvetet inte förankrade. Bedömarna placerar dem mellan förankringarna, i enlighet med konventionen O*NET.
Grundläggande kompetenser
Dessa kompetenser ärver bedömningsvägen och beteendeankarna för detta konstrukt.
| T | Kompetens | Definition | Prognos för efterfrågan 2026–2030 |
|---|---|---|---|
| T | Creating a CAD drawing CAD drafting | Models a part or assembly in CAD and derives a dimensioned production drawing from it. | stable |
| T | Using SolidWorks SolidWorks | Uses SolidWorks for parametric modelling, assemblies, drawings and parts lists of machine components. | stable |
| T | Using AutoCAD AutoCAD | Uses AutoCAD for two dimensional drafting, layer management, dimensioning and issuing drawings. | stable |
| V | Determining tolerances and fits Tolerancing · GD and T | Chooses dimensional and geometric tolerances and a fit that match function, assembly and achievable accuracy. | stable |
| V | Substantiating material selection Material selection | Selects a material on strength, corrosion, weight, availability and cost and records the trade off. | stable |
| V | Performing a strength calculation Strength calculation | Calculates stress, deflection and safety factor of a component under the expected load. | stable |
| T | Running a finite element analysis Finite element analysis | Converts a part into a calculation model with boundary conditions and assesses computed stress and deformation. | rising |
| V | Designing for manufacturability Design for manufacturing | Adapts a design to the chosen production method so it can be made with fewer operations and lower cost. | stable |
| V | Maintaining parts lists and revisions Bill of materials | Maintains the parts list, item numbers and drawing revisions so production always uses the current version. | declining |