Dutch language proficiency at professional level
Commanding Dutch in speech and writing at a level of the Common European Framework of Reference that matches the demands of the role.
How hrmforce measures this
- Assessment method
- Knowledge test · rho 0.40 (SD 0.13)
- hrmforce instrument
- Knowledge test (client-specific)
- Trainability
- high
- Demand outlook 2026 to 2030
- stable
Test of declarative job knowledge, usually assembled per client.
Behavioural anchors
| Level | Behaviour at this level |
|---|---|
| N1 Guided | Handles simple work conversations and reads short instructions at level A2 to B1 of the European reference framework. works under supervision and follows instruction · routine, one variable at a time · own task |
| N3 Proficient | Writes and discusses professional documents fluently at level B2 and adapts register to formal and informal situations. sets own approach and seeks input proactively · several variables, some ambiguity · own team or process |
| N5 Leading | Commands Dutch at level C1 to C2, edits publications written by others and uses professional and legal phrasing precisely. sets the standard and the policy · strategic, under high uncertainty · organisation, value chain or profession |
N2 and N4 are deliberately not anchored. Raters place them between the anchors, following the O*NET convention.
Underlying skills
These skills inherit the assessment route and the behavioural anchors of this construct.
| T | Skill | Definition | Demand outlook 2026 to 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|
| K | Dutch at C1 level Dutch C1 · CEFR C1 Dutch | Uses Dutch fluently and precisely in complex professional texts, discussions and presentations without noticeable limitation. | stable |
| K | Dutch at B2 level Dutch B2 · CEFR B2 Dutch | Independently holds work conversations in Dutch and writes clear texts about own field. | stable |
| K | Writing business Dutch Business Dutch · Formal Dutch writing | Writes letters, emails and reports in Dutch with correct phrasing and common business conventions. | stable |
| K | Dutch spelling per the official word list Dutch spelling rules · Official orthography | Applies the official Dutch spelling rules, including compounds, linking letters and verb forms. | declining |
| K | Meeting in Dutch Meetings in Dutch · Dutch for meetings | Actively participates in Dutch language meetings, contributes positions and follows fast discussions. | stable |
| K | Client conversation in Dutch Client contact in Dutch · Service Dutch | Holds client and citizen conversations in Dutch, also when the other uses dialect or simple language. | stable |
| K | Dutch as a second language at work level Dutch as second language · NT2 | Commands Dutch as a second language well enough to follow instructions, safety rules and work meetings. | stable |
| K | State exam Dutch as a second language, programme II State exam NT2 · NT2 programme II | Holds the diploma giving access to higher education and work at bachelor and master level. | stable |