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V Skill HF-D7.7-008 cross-sector 7 skills

Recognising AI risk and bias

Recognises where an AI system works systematically skewed or unreliably for groups or situations and names consequences and possible measures.

How hrmforce measures this

Assessment method
Work sample test · rho 0.33 (SD 0.09)
hrmforce instrument
Knowledge test (client-specific), Work sample test
Competency (50-framework)
Judgment
Trainability
medium
Demand outlook 2026 to 2030
rising

The candidate performs a representative work sample under standardised conditions.

Behavioural anchors

LevelBehaviour at this level
N1 Guided States that AI output can be skewed by the data used and refers striking outcomes to a colleague.
works under supervision and follows instruction · routine, one variable at a time · own task
N3 Proficient Examines outcomes per group or situation, identifies where the system falls short and proposes measures or extra checks.
sets own approach and seeks input proactively · several variables, some ambiguity · own team or process
N5 Leading Sets the assessment frameworks for AI fairness and risk and decides whether a system may remain in use.
sets the standard and the policy · strategic, under high uncertainty · organisation, value chain or profession

N2 and N4 are deliberately not anchored. Raters place them between the anchors, following the O*NET convention.

Underlying skills

These skills inherit the assessment route and the behavioural anchors of this construct.

TSkillDefinitionDemand outlook 2026 to 2030
V Auditing a model for bias
Bias audit · Fairness analysis
Compares outcomes and error rates of a model across groups and reports where it works out skewed. rising
V Recognising proxy variables
Proxy variables
Recognises attributes that indirectly point to origin, gender or health and judges whether their use is defensible. rising
V Assessing dataset representativeness
Dataset representativeness
Assesses whether the training data covers the groups and situations the model will later be used for. rising
V Weighing the impact of a wrong prediction
Error cost analysis
Weighs what a false positive or negative outcome means for a person and sets the threshold accordingly. rising
V Monitoring model drift
Model drift
Monitors whether model performance and input data shift over time and adjusts the model when needed. rising
V Setting up an objection and complaint route
Appeal process
Arranges that people can contest an outcome and that a person reviews the case again on its merits. rising
G Communicating the limits of an AI system
Communicating AI limits
Explains to users what a system is and is not meant for and where they must keep looking themselves. rising
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